Cold+War




 * Soviet Unions and Unite State were mainly the opposite site of each other
 * Soviet Unions wanted to spread the ideal of communism
 * Unite State wanted to stop the spread of communism
 * Vietnam war and Korean war were the cause of cold war

Answer: //__ a. Why do you think the Zooks and Yooks did not get along? __//

Zooks and Yooks did not get along because they have a different ideal of where should them put the butter.

__// b. What do you think caused this conflict to get worse? //__ They both wanted to change each other' s ideal to what they believed.

__// c. How do you think this happens with your friends or siblings? //__ I think this might happen to my friends or siblings when we have a different believes. And I wanted to make him believe what I believe.

__// d. What do you think the Zooks and Yooks could have done differently to prevent this conflicts? //__ They should communicate on each other instead of the conflicts of arm forces.

__// e. In the story, each side uses propaganda to make their side seem like the right side. Give some examples from the movie/book. //__ The communism believe everyone should had the same rights, same amount of money, and no one should own any personal property. Capitalism believed in people have the rights to own what they get. __// f. What does the story tell you about the Cold War? //__ It was a conflict between two side with a different ideal and conflicts between rise of arm forces. __// g. What would be your ending to the story? //__ Pull back the nuclear bomb and communicate to other side. Because I believe everything can solve out in communication instead of violence.





Link activity:
 * NATO, ** North Atlantic Treaty Organization, form by the **capitalist** countries: US, British, French and other European countries for the purpose of defensing any non-democracy influences. This had made the **Soviet Union** felt threaten. In responds, the Soviet Union created **Warsaw Pact**, a military alliance that all **communist** countries are form. Two parties stand in oppose site in **cold war**, one is communism, which is the Warsaw Pact. And one is capitalism, which is the NATO. Cold war is the war between two countries that had different ideology- communism vs. capitalism that did not involve in face to face combat.

Because of the **Marshall Plan**, a program of US economic aid for the reconstruction of post-World War II Europe, the US sent aircraft that bring supplies to support the people in the **East Germany** Berlin capital while the Soviet Unions block all land access for East Germany, this event known as the **Berlin Airlift**.

After president Roosevelt's death, **Harry Truman** had became the 33rd president of the US. Base on **Truman doctrine**, he believed that US should provide economic aid and even military help to the country that under threaten of communism. In order to back up his doctrine, he created **domino theory**, a country fell into communism that will lead other countries fall into communism. And because of Harry Truman' believes and theories, the US had a different policy- **Containment policy**. The containment policy is a policy that US will take action to prevent the expansion of the communism. And it made the US had completely stand the oppose side of Soviet Union. USSR had spread their influence to North Korea, and the North Korea invade to the South Korea, due to the containment policy and Truman Doctrine, the US had sent armies to support South Korea, this had known as the **Korean War**, no one won. Things had repeated again, the North Vietnam, which is communist, had invaded the south Vietnam. Due to the containment policy, the US had sent armies to support South Vietnam. But due to the protester back in homeland, and the war had last for a long time, the US pulled back the armies and North Vietnam won by a great cost. This event had known as the **Vietnam War**.

During the cold war-a war between US and USSR without face to face combat,because of President Truman' containment policy, had ignited the relationship with the USSR. Joseph Stalin, leader of the Soviet Union, had ordered to create a **Iron Curtain** in the **"East"** border to spread the **"west"**. Iron Curtain is a guarded border that spread the west European democracy countries from the East communist countries. Both US and USSR wanted be more powerful than each other, so they put a hug amount of money in arms force and space, these later known as the **Arms Race** and **Spaces Race**.


 * Fidel Castro**, the leader of Cuba allowed **Nikita** **Khrushchev, leader** of the Soviet Union to install missiles in Cuba ninety miles from the United States. **John Kennedy,** President of the United States sent naval to set up a blockade of Cuba to prevent the Soviet Union from bringing any more weapons to Cuba. This was known as the Cuban Missile Crisis, both countries was on the edge of nuclear war. But when JFK talked to NK, they realized that they had gone too much, so both side back off, peace was remain. Because of this event had made both countries realized they need to clam down, both countries had came to **Detente**, a series of communication and involvement between US and USSR to improve their relationship.

Because of the USSR's communist economic couldn't afford the hug weapons they made and all citizen of USSR were suffering. When it came to **Mikhail Gorbachev**'s leading USSR and president **Reagan** leading US, Gorbachev had break up the empire. and the cold war ended.

Mark up speeches:

Berlin Wall Notes: https://docs.google.com/document/d/18KA7SFTeCtbLWxAyQejqYSksLrPXAOXHUemARRX1P0I/edit?usp=sharing
 * Berlin:**

Berlin Wall Video Question: Did it in people.

=**Korean War:**=

Korean War was a war between South Korea and North Korea, South Korea was supported by US and UN, North Korea was supported by USSR. During the Korean War, USSR sent so many supplies to help North Korean and US sent troops to Korea to fight against North Korea. It was a proxy war between two superpowers. Korean War did not lead to world war because the superpowers did not fight face to face and they both scared of the use of nuclear weapons.
 * How did the Korean War turn into a Cold War Conflict? **
 * Why did the Korean War not lead to world war? **

Korean War is a proxy war, that was what Cold war mean. Through all cold war, US and USSR had no face to face combats at all. But they do had a war, a proxy war. Korean War is an example of proxy war of US and USSR.
 * How does the Korean War shed light on the broad themes of the Cold War? **

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vy_wmxO_1KAsObJX8T3glOHayLJgf57FxpxxNBtw294/edit?usp=sharing
 * Vedio: **


 * Opener: Based on Korean War Video: **


 * **Do you Believe the Korean War was a Civil War or a Proxy War ( war that results when opposing powers use third parties as substitutes for fighting each other directly.)?**
 * **Provide three pieces of evidence from the video to support your claim**
 * **Pair/share responses and make revisions in red**

I believe that the Korean War was a Proxy War. Because the North Korea was supporting by communist China and Soviets, the South Korea was supporting by capitalist UN and US. Both supporters were sending force and supplies to the war. It was a civil war of Korean, but later it turned out a war between the communist China and capitalist US. There were other sides join the Korean War, so the Korean War never could be a Civil War, it was a Proxy War. Support by different party American was becoming the main force of the South.

Summary of the Korean War: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ARE7ScqAvbD2jhEIU4yJxTr6HV-783cHVhIdP9K28DU/edit?usp=sharing




 * U.S. Public opinion polls on the Korean Conflict:**
 * 1-Should American take strong step**
 * 2-Risk in taking strong step**
 * 3-Worth on fighting Korean War**


 * I believe Should American take strong step is the most important because if most the American said yes, it might affect the American President's decision on total war. If the American launch total war, China might not be a threat in that time, but his Allies, the Soviets, might support China with nuclear weapons. Therefore, I believe the American take strong steps is important.**


 * Judge:**

=Cuban Missile Crisis:= Cuban Missile Crisis: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1rrIExsdiueEejWmdXhkT3xSFqDkxl6bNz86uS7qOAZc/edit?usp=sharing

President's address:

Notes on Cuba: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DhkCWb1zwqMZAgY4w4tSOxAuARl5FQ8TIsp1jq2iZTg/edit?usp=sharing

Notes On thirteen days and The world at the Brink: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hJAwjcy0pGG5ilvkBhoKtJxebKoh9DEmVhRRlSh0HCU/edit?usp=sharing

=**Vietnam:**= What would I do:
 * Picture Detective: We did it in paper.**

Notes on Mai Lai Massacre: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1L48LRkaFp2jbs0gj_3pOn2HjTGgcr317XYRjDrZGMks/edit?usp=sharing

Mai Lai Massacre:

Was Mai Lai Massacre a war crime? Yes, Mai Lai massacre was a war crime. Base on the Fourth Geneva Convention, protect all the civilians from the acts of violence; No discrimination because of race; Should not punish civilians because of acts they didn’t commit and should not rape any woman, Charlie company,11th brigade had completely violated the convention and committed a war crime. They shot all the civilians include the children but not protecting them. They shot them because of they are Vietnamese. They shot them because they suspected them might be enemies dress as civilians. They raped a girl and killed after they finish. Frustration or low emotional minds couldn’t explain their acts, I doubt there is any reason that could support the massacre. As one of human being, I deeply doubt there are any humanity left in their minds when they shotting the civilians with an insane smile. I shall send a “Thank You” letter to the judge who sentenced Calley for lifelong prison instead of whole units. And I shall also celebrate the most fair act of letting Calley out in 1974. Unbelievable.

=Afghanistan:=

Opener Analyze: attacks start from the North Kabul is one of the important area, and must been hard defense Soviet Union's territory is a circle Many cities had control by Soviets Soviets territory had separate Afghanistan into parts




 * Cepa:**

My list of the important things of my country: Religions: Muslim, people of Afghanistan were crazy about their religions, they willing to do anything for it Military Strength: Many of military strength Government system: Social Republic Neighboring: Pakistan, Soviet Union and Iran Kabul GDP: 34 billion Rebel allies: America vs. Government allies: Soviet Union Population Infrastructure status: Real poor conflicts: Fight of freedom believes Literacy rate: age of 15 and over can read of write: 28.1% of population Ethnic groups: Pashtum 42% Official language: Pashto Dari Location: forming part of south Asia, central Asia and some extend western Asia Grow drug trade Monarchy country in 1800s, under control of England Suffer in food, still in war

Cepa: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1UyywNsF2vKPv7159QjPLFJVFAClPuVywsZilXVrT5VM/edit?usp=sharing

Reflection: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1bWpwkUo30n-2NJYJwvQGGl_-VwONk6dGDf7htEx_oCQ/edit?usp=sharing